No migratory expiry

Permanent residency in Argentina

How to settle for good: arraigo after temporary residency, being the child of an Argentine citizen, and special regimes — with the physical-presence and absence rules up to date.

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Permanent residency allows you to settle indefinitely, has no migratory expiry and grants a permanent DNI. The DNI is renewed every 15 years and your address must be kept up to date.

⚠ Legal update — July 2026On 30 June 2026 the National Electoral Chamber (case «Yang, Liping») declared Decree 366/2025 void, in a ruling focused on the transfer of citizenship powers (a matter the Constitution bars from emergency decrees). Its effect on the migratory rules of the same decree — family reunification, how «precaria» time is counted, physical-presence requirements and cancellation for absences — is still under review. Those points must be re-verified when each application is filed before the National Immigration Directorate or the consulate. Each file is decided on its own merits.

Child of an Argentine citizen

The child of an Argentine — native, naturalized or by option — accesses permanent residency. You should also assess whether you can acquire Argentine nationality by option directly (a distinct institution, with different effects). See our Argentine citizenship guide (EN).

Arraigo (through prior temporary residency)

OriginValid temporary residency required
MERCOSUR nationals2 years
Non-MERCOSUR nationals3 years

You must also show sufficient means of support and meet the physical-presence conditions: more than 50% of the period in the country and no absences of 6 consecutive months or more, according to the rules published after the decree. These conditions should be verified against the ongoing litigation.

Brazilian nationals

Special regime under Law 26,240.

Special cases

Refugees and former diplomatic officials, among others, have specific provisions.

Do not confuseObtaining permanent residency is not the same as obtaining Argentine citizenship. Residency is an administrative migratory permit; nationality creates a legal and political bond with the State, with different requirements, authorities, timelines and effects.
AF
Aníbal Falivene
Attorney · CPACF Volume 71, Folio 132 · Buenos Aires

25+ years in Argentine public and private law. Foreign investment structuring, residency, immigration and citizenship, with direct service in English, Spanish, Portuguese and Chinese.

Updated 19 July 2026. This guide is general information, not personalized legal advice. Rules and required documents can change and each file is decided on its own merits. We recommend a consultation before starting any procedure, particularly while the scope of the annulment of Decree 366/2025 is being clarified.

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